Kakaretso ea indasteri ea lipapali
indasteri ka 2022
Hangata lintho tsa ho bapala li bua ka lintho tse ka sebelisoang ho bapala, bakeng sa batho, haholo-holo bana, ho bapala le ho bapala, le ho ba le litšobotsi tsa boithabiso, thuto le polokeho.Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea lipapali, e ka aroloa ka mefuta e fapaneng ho ea ka litekanyetso tse fapaneng.Ho ea ka thepa ea mantlha, e ka aroloa ka lintho tsa ho bapala tsa tšepe, lintho tsa ho bapala tsa polasetiki, lintho tsa ho bapala tse majabajaba, lipapali tsa pampiri, lipapali tsa lepolanka, lipapali tsa masela, lipapali tsa bamboo, joalo-joalo;ho ea ka lilemo tsa basebelisi, e ka aroloa ka lipapali tsa bana, lipapali tsa bana, lipapali tsa bana, lipapali tsa bana le lipapali tsa batho ba baholo, joalo-joalo;ho ea ka mesebetsi e ka sehloohong, e ka aroloa ka lipapali tsa thuto, lipapali tsa saense le tsa thuto, lipapali tsa lipapali le lipapali tse khabisitsoeng.Hajoale, lintho tsa ho bapala tsa bana e ntse e le tsona tse ka sehloohong tsa lintho tsa ho bapala naheng ea heso, empa lilemong tsa morao tjena, lintho tsa ho bapala tsa batho ba baholo li tsoetse pele ka potlako, 'me ha karolo ea lintho tsa ho bapala ho ntlafatsa bohlale ba bana e ntse e ananeloa butle-butle ke batsoali, litlhoko tsa mesebetsi ea ho bapala li ntse li fumana. holimo le holimo.tlhokomelo e eketsehileng le ho feta.
Boemo ba 'maraka oa libapalisoa lefatšeng ka bophara
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka matla a moruo a ntseng a eketseha a linaha tse ntseng li tsoela pele tsa mebaraka, mohopolo oa tšebeliso ea lintho tsa ho bapala o eketsehile butle-butle ho tloha libakeng tse hōlileng tsebong tsa Europe le Amerika ho ea ho limmaraka tse ntseng li hlaha.Tsoelo-pele e ntle ea moruo, palo e kholo ea bana le tšebeliso e tlase ea motho ka mong ea lintho tsa ho bapala tsa bana e etsa hore mebaraka e ntseng e tsoela pele ea lipapali e emeloang ke Asia, Europe Bochabela, Latin America, Bochabela bo Hare le Afrika e be ntlha ea bohlokoa ea kholo ea indasteri ea lipapali tsa lefatše.Lintlha li bonts'a hore 'maraka oa lefats'e oa lipapali o tla nyolohela ho $104.2 bilione ka 2021, ka sekhahla sa kholo ea 4.06% ho tloha 2016 ho isa 2021.
2016-2021 Boholo ba Maraka ea Lefatše oa Lipapali
United States ke 'maraka o moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng oa bareki ba bareki.Lilemong tse peli tse fetileng, seoa sena se lebisitse ho atileng ho itšehla thajana le ho koaloa ha likolo.Chelete e sebelisoang ke malapa a mangata e tlohile mefuteng e meng ea boithabiso ho ea ho lintho tsa ho bapala, e leng ho etsang hore 'maraka oa lipapali oa Amerika o be matla.Lintlha li bonts'a hore 'maraka oa lipapali oa Amerika o tla fihla ho $38.19 bilione ka 2021, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 14.24%.Har'a tsona, tekanyo ea lintho tsa ho bapala tse teteaneng e ne e le US $ 1.66 limilione tse likete, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 29.69%;tekanyo ea lipatlisiso le lintho tsa ho bapala tse ling e ne e le US$2.15 bilione, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 35.22%;tekanyo ea lipapali tsa lipapali tsa ka ntle e ne e le US $ 5.86 bilione, keketseho ea 8.32% selemo le selemo.
2018-2021 boholo ba 'maraka oa libapali tsa US
2019-2021 boholo ba 'maraka oa libapali tsa Amerika (yuniti: US $ 100 milione)
Indasteri ea lipapali tsa lipapali tsa Japane e batla e tsoetse pele, e na le lik'hamphani tse tummeng lefatšeng ka bophara tse kang Bandai, Shouya le Tomei.Indasteri ea lipapali tsa lipapali tsa Majapane le indasteri ea lipopae li thehile mokhatlo o haufi oa indasteri, kahoo e atolositse letoto la indasteri ea lipapali.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, indasteri ea lipapali tsa Majapane e batlile kholo ea 'maraka ka ho holisa mefuta ea basebelisi ba lipapali ha palo ea bacha e ntse e fokotseha.Ka 2021, boholo ba 'maraka oa lipapali oa Japane bo tla fihla ho li-yen tse limilione tse likete tse 894.61, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 8.51%.
2015-2021 boholo ba 'maraka oa lipapali oa Japane
Boemo ba 'maraka oa lipapali oa China
Hajoale, naha ea heso e se e le mohlahisi e moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng oa ho etsa lintho tsa ho bapala le morekisi e moholo ka ho fetisisa oa lintho tsa ho bapala.Ho na le baetsi ba lipapali ba bangata.Leha ho le joalo, ha ho bapisoa le likhoebo tse tsebahalang tsa lefats'e, ho na le lekhalo le itseng molemong oa tlhokomeliso ea lebitso, R&D le boemo ba moralo, sekala sa likhoebo le boleng ba sehlahisoa.'Maraka oa lipapali o na le sebaka se setle sa nts'etsopele le menyetla ea ho kopanya.Lintlha li bonts'a hore ka 2011, boleng ba tlhahiso ea indasteri ea lipapali tsa naha ea heso e ne e le li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 149.34, 'me e tla nyolohela ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 465.61 ka 2021.
Boleng ba tlhahiso ea indasteri ea lipapali tsa China ho tloha 2011 ho isa 2021
liprofinse tse kholo tsa naha ea heso le lipalopalo tsa thomello ea litoropo ka 2021
Indasteri ea lipapali tsa naha ea heso e na le litšobotsi tsa bohlokoa tsa kabo ea libaka, haholo-holo e shebaneng le Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shandong, Jiangsu, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shanghai le libaka tse ling, sebaka se seng le se seng sa indasteri ea lipapali se thehile ketane e batlang e phethehile le e holileng holimo le e tlase ea liindasteri, phello ea lihlopha tsa indasteri. pepeneneng.Har'a mefuta ea lihlahisoa, lik'hamphani tsa lipapali tsa Guangdong li hlahisa haholo lintho tsa ho bapala tsa motlakase le tsa polasetiki;Lik'hamphani tsa lipapali tsa Zhejiang haholo-holo li hlahisa lipapali tsa lehong;Lik'hamphani tsa lipapali tsa Jiangsu li hlahisa haholo lintho tsa ho bapala le lipopi tsa liphoofolo.Mabapi le boleng ba kantle ho naha, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai le Jiangxi ke liprofinse le litoropo tse hlano tse holimo.
Lipalopalo tsa phepelo ea lipapali tsa naha ea heso le tlhokahalo e lekantsoeng ho tloha 2011 ho isa 2021
China ke eona e rekisang lintho tsa ho bapala e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng.Lihlahisoa tsa lintho tsa ho bapala li romelloa lefatšeng ka bophara 'me li nka boemo ba bohlokoa 'marakeng oa lefatše oa lipapali.Le hoja naha ea heso e le naha e kholo ea tlhahiso ea lipapali, ha se naha e matla ea tlhahiso ea lipapali.Boholo ba lintho tsa ho bapala tse hlahisoang ka botsona li romelloa haholo-holo linaheng tse ling.E tsepamisitsoe haholo-holo boemong bo tlaase.Lintlha li bonts'a hore ka 2021, tlhahiso ea naha ea heso e tla fihla ho lithane tse limilione tse 7.4582, 'me thomello e tla fihla ho lithane tse limilione tse 3.9673.
Lipalopalo tsa phepelo ea lipapali tsa naha ea heso le tlhokahalo e lekantsoeng ho tloha 2011 ho isa 2021
E anngoe ke tlhokahalo ea mebaraka ea mose ho maoatle ka 2021, boleng ba naha ea heso bo romelloang kantle ho naha bo tla fihla li-yuan tse libilione tse 297.535, e leng keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 28.82%;chelete ea thekiso e tla fihla ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 443.47, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 18.99%;boleng ba ho kenya thepa ka nako e tšoanang ke li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 6.615, 'me boholo ba 'maraka oa lipapali tsa lapeng ke li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 152.55.
2013-2021 lipalo-palo tsa sekala sa mebaraka sa naha ea heso
Ho ea ka pono ea lihlahisoa tse arohaneng, lintho tsa ho bapala tsa polasetiki tsa naha ea heso li ntse li le boemong bo ka sehloohong.Ka 2021, boholo ba 'maraka oa lintho tsa ho bapala tsa polasetiki tsa naha ea heso bo tla fihla ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 77.877, tse etsang 51.05%;boholo ba 'maraka ba lintho tsa ho bapala tse boreleli ke li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 14.828, tse etsang 9.72%;Lintho tsa ho bapala tsa elektroniki Boholo ba mmaraka ke li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 15.026, tse etsang 9.85%.
boemo ba 'maraka oa lipapali oa Guangdong
Ka melemo ea ntlafatso le ho bula le ho ba haufi le Hong Kong le Macao, indasteri ea lipapali tsa Guangdong e tsoetse pele ka potlako.Ka melemo ea thekenoloji, lichelete le litalenta tse bokelitsoeng ho theosa le lilemo, indasteri ea lipapali tsa Guangdong e 'nile ea boloka boemo bo ka sehloohong Chaena, ho theha Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Dongguan, Zhongshan, Shantou, Foshan, Jieyang le lihlopha tse ling tse kholo tsa tlhahiso ea lipapali.Ka 2021, ka lebaka la keketseho e kholo ea litaelo tsa kantle ho naha, boleng ba tlhahiso ea indasteri ea tlhahiso ea lipapali tsa Guangdong bo tla nyolohela ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 272.07.
2011-2021 mokhoa oa thekiso ea chelete ea indasteri ea Guangdong
Lintlha li bonts'a hore ka 2011, chelete ea thekiso ea indasteri ea ho etsa lintho tsa ho bapala Profinseng ea Guangdong e ne e le li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 116.83.Ka 2021, lekhetho la thekiso ea indasteri ea ho etsa lintho tsa ho bapala Profinseng ea Guangdong le tla nyolohela ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 262.51.Ho tloha ka 2011, sekhahla sa kholo ea kakaretso ea lekhetho la thekiso ea indasteri ea tlhahiso ea lintho tsa ho bapala Profinseng ea Guangdong ke 8.32%.
Lipalopalo tsa ho Reka le ho Romela Thepa ea Lihlahisoa tsa Toy Profinseng ea Guangdong ho tloha 2011 ho isa 2021.
Hajoale, Guangdong ke setsi sa naha sa heso se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa tlhahiso ea lintho tsa ho bapala le thepa ea kantle ho naha.Lintlha li bonts'a hore ka 2021, boleng ba kantle ho naha ba lintho tsa ho bapala Profinseng ea Guangdong e tla ba lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 18.097, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 35.2%, e leng 39.24% ea kakaretso ea boleng ba kantle ho naha ka nako e tšoanang.Ka 2021, boleng ba lintho tsa ho bapala tsa Guangdong bo tla ba limilione tse 337 tsa lidolara tsa Amerika.
Litebello tsa 'maraka oa lipapali tsa Guangdong
ponelopele ea 2022-2028 ea kakaretso ea boleng ba tlhahiso ea indasteri ea tlhahiso ea lipapali tsa Guangdong
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea indasteri ea lipapali, ho kopana ha lintho tsa ho bapala le lipapali ho fetohile mokhoa oa nts'etsopele ea indasteri, 'me indasteri ea lipapali e tla hlahisa' maraka o moholo oa lipapali tsa lipapali.Ka tsoelopele e tsoelang pele ea Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area le kaho ea "Belt and Road", e tla fana ka menyetla e mecha ea nts'etsopele bakeng sa khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea lipapali tsa Guangdong.
Nako ea poso: Sep-24-2022